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The Huguenots — migration and contribution

GCSE · History · WJEC · C2.A.1 — Changes in patterns of migration into Britain c.1500 to the present day

Question

Question 1 (6 marks)

Describe the migration of the Huguenots to Britain and their contribution to British society.

Mark scheme (AO1, 6 marks — 1 mark per developed point):

  • French Protestant Calvinists fleeing religious persecution; major waves after 1572 (St Bartholomew's Day) and 1685 (Revocation of Edict of Nantes)
  • Around 50,000 settled in England — London (Spitalfields, Soho), Canterbury, Norwich
  • Skilled craftworkers: silk weaving (Spitalfields), clock-making, silversmithing, banking
  • Integrated relatively quickly — became part of British Protestant community
  • Descendants include notable British families; cultural legacy visible in Spitalfields architecture
  • Government welcomed them as Protestant allies and skilled economic contributors

6 marks · take your time before peeking.

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Generated by TopMyGrade AI · cross-check official sources before relying on the mark-scheme phrasing.