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Compare renewable energy sources

GCSE · Physics · CCEA · U2.4Energy resources — power stations, renewables, the National Grid, sustainability

Question

CCEA Unit 2 Paper

Compare wind power and hydroelectric power as methods of generating electricity. In your answer, discuss reliability, environmental impact, and suitability for the UK. (6 marks)

Mark scheme (indicative — 6 marks): Wind: intermittent (depends on wind) → reliability issue (1); no greenhouse gas emissions during operation (1); visual and noise impact; large land/sea area needed (1). Hydro: very reliable and controllable / can act as pumped storage (1); flooding of valleys destroys habitats (1); limited sites in UK (though good in Scotland / NI) (1). Comparison: hydro more reliable; wind more widely deployable offshore; both emission-free in operation. (1 for reasoned comparison — credit flexible)

Award up to 6 marks for balanced, specific comparisons covering all three criteria.

Total: 6 marks.

6 marks · take your time before peeking.

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Generated by TopMyGrade AI · cross-check official sources before relying on the mark-scheme phrasing.